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#3590

Hadith 3590

طلاق کے احکام و مسائل

The Book of Divorce

Hadith 3590 from Sunan An-Nasa`i, chapter "The Book of Divorce". Sunan an-Nasa'i by Imam an-Nasa'i is distinguished for its strict criteria in evaluating narrator reliability among the Kutub al-Sittah. Read the Arabic original, English translation, and Urdu tarjuma below.

Sahih

عبداللہ بن عباس اور ابن عمر رضی الله عنہم سے روایت ہے کہ

Arabic Text

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ. ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نُبِّئْتُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ عَمْرٌو:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ طَلَّقَ حَفْصَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ رَاجَعَهَا ،‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ.

English Translation

It was narrated from 'Umar that the Prophet -'Amr (one of the narrators) said: The Messenger of Allah- had divorced Hafsah, then he took her back. And Allah knows best.

Urdu Translation

نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ( اور عمرو سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ) حفصہ رضی اللہ عنہا کو طلاق دی تھی اور پھر رجوع فرمایا تھا۔ واللہ اعلم، ( اللہ بہتر جانتا ہے ) ۔

Source: Sunan An-Nasa`i · Imam Ahmad an-Nasa`i

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#3418Sahih

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّرْخَسِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَفْتَى عُمَرُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مُرْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَدَعْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَتَّى تَطْهُرَ مِنْ حَيْضَتِهَا هَذِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَحِيضَ حَيْضَةً أُخْرَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ فَإِنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُفَارِقْهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُجَامِعَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُمْسِكْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنَّهَا الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ تُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَاءُ .

Nafi' narrated from 'Abdullah, that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating. 'Umar asked the Messenger of Allah about that and said: Abdullah has divorced his wife while she was menstruating. He said: Tell 'Abdullah to take her back, then leave her until she becomes pure from this menstrual period, then menstruates again, then when she becomes pure again, if he wishes he may separate from her before having intercourse with her, or if he wishes he may keep her. This is the time when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has stated that women may be divorced.

#3419Sahih

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ نَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مُرْهُ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ لِيُمْسِكْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَتَّى تَطْهُرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَحِيضَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَطْهُرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ إِنْ شَاءَ أَمْسَكَ بَعْدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ شَاءَ طَلَّقَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمَسَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتِلْكَ الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ تُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَاءُ .

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating, during the time of the Messenger of Allah. 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, asked the Messenger of Allah about that, and the Messenger of Allah said: Tell him to take her back and keep her until she becomes pure, then menstruates again and becomes pure again. Then if he wishes he may keep her, or if he wishes, he may divorce her before he touches (has intercourse with) her. This is the time when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has stated that women may be divorced.

#3420Sahih

أَخْبَرَنِي كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْدِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سُئِلَ الزُّهْرِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَيْفَ الطَّلَاقُ لِلْعِدَّةِ ؟ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ طَلَّقْتُ امْرَأَتِي فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ عُمَرُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَغَيَّظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لِيُرَاجِعْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يُمْسِكْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَتَّى تَحِيضَ حَيْضَةً وَتَطْهُرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنْ بَدَا لَهُ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا طَاهِرًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمَسَّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَاكَ الطَّلَاقُ لِلْعِدَّةِ كَمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ:‏‏‏‏ فَرَاجَعْتُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَحَسَبْتُ لَهَا التَّطْلِيقَةَ الَّتِي طَلَّقْتُهَا.

Salim bin 'Abdullah bin 'Umar narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: I divorced my wife during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah while she was menstruating. 'Umar mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah, and the Messenger of Allah got angry about that and said: 'Let him take her back, then keep her until she has menstruated again and become pure again. Then if he wants to divorce her when she is pure and before he touches her (has intercourse with her), then that is divorce at the prescribed time as Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has revealed.' 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: So I took her back, but I still counted the divorce that I had issued to her.

#3421Sahih

أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ،‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَيْمَنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَسْأَلُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَسْمَعُ:‏‏‏‏ كَيْفَ تَرَى فِي رَجُلٍ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ حَائِضًا ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ:‏‏‏‏ طَلَّقَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلَ عُمَرُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ لِيُرَاجِعْهَا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَدَّهَا عَلَيَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا طَهُرَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيُطَلِّقْ أَوْ لِيُمْسِكْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ 0 يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ فِي قُبُلِ عِدَّتِهِنَّ 0 .

Abdullah bin Ayman asked Ibn 'Umar while Abu Az-Zubair was listening: What did you think about a man who divorces his wife when she is menstruating? He said to him: Abdullah bin 'Umar divorced his wife when she was menstruating during the time of the Messenger of Allah. 'Umar asked the Messenger of Allah (about that) and said: 'Abdullah bin 'Umar has divorced his wife while she was menstruating.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Let him take her back.' So he made me take her back. He said: 'When she becomes pure, let him divorce her or keep her.' Ibn 'Umar said: 'The Prophet said: 'O Prophet! When you divorce women, divorce them before their 'Iddah (prescribed period) elapses.'