Hadith 5711
مشروبات ( پینے والی چیزوں ) کے احکام و مسائل
The Book of Drinks
Hadith 5711 from Sunan An-Nasa`i, chapter "The Book of Drinks". Sunan an-Nasa'i by Imam an-Nasa'i is distinguished for its strict criteria in evaluating narrator reliability among the Kutub al-Sittah. Read the Arabic original, English translation, and Urdu tarjuma below.
سائب بن یزید سے روایت ہے کہ
Arabic Text
قَالَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي وَجَدْتُ مِنْ فُلَانٍ رِيحَ شَرَابٍ فَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ شَرَابُ الطِّلَاءِ، وَأَنَا سَائِلٌ عَمَّا شَرِبَ، فَإِنْ كَانَ مُسْكِرًا جَلَدْتُهُ ، فَجَلَدَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ الْحَدَّ تَامًّا.
English Translation
It was narrated from As-Sa'ib that : 'Umar bin Al-Khattab went out t them and said: I noticed the smell of drink on so-and-so, and he said that he had drunk At-Tila' (thickened juice of grapes). I am asking about what he drank. If it was an intoxicant I will flog him. So 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, flogged him, carrying out the Hadd punishment in full.
Urdu Translation
عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ ان کی طرف نکلے اور بولے: مجھے فلاں سے کسی شراب کی بو آ رہی ہے، اور وہ یہ کہتا ہے کہ یہ طلاء کا شراب ہے اور میں پوچھ رہا ہوں کہ اس نے کیا پیا ہے۔ اگر وہ کوئی نشہ لانے والی چیز ہے تو اسے کوڑے لگاؤں گا، چنانچہ عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ نے اسے پوری پوری حد لگائی ۱؎۔
Source: Sunan An-Nasa`i · Imam Ahmad an-Nasa`i
Suggested Hadiths
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أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ، قَالَ عُمَرُ: اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا، فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْبَقَرَةِ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا، فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ: يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى سورة النساء آية 43، فَكَانَ مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ نَادَى: لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى . فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا، فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ، فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ: فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ سورة المائدة آية 91 قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: انْتَهَيْنَا انْتَهَيْنَا.
It was narrated from 'Umar that: When the prohibition of Khamr was revealed, 'Umar said: O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr, and the Verse in Al-Baqarah was revealed. 'Umar was called and it was recited to him. Then 'Umar said: O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr, and the Verse in An-Nisa' was revealed: O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state . And when the Iqamah for prayer was said, the caller of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] would cry out: O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state. 'Umar was called and this was recited to him. Then he said: O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr. Then the Verse in Surat Al-Ma'idah was revealed, and 'Umar was called, and it was recited to him. When he reached the words, So, will you not then abstain?, 'Umar said: We have abstained, we have abstained.
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ، قَالَ: بَيْنَا أَنَا قَائِمٌ عَلَى الْحَيِّ وَأَنَا أَصْغَرُهُمْ سِنًّا عَلَى عُمُومَتِي إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهَا قَدْ حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ ، وَأَنَا قَائِمٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْقِيهِمْ مِنْ فَضِيخٍ لَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: اكْفَأْهَا فَكَفَأْتُهَا، فَقُلْتُ لِأَنَسٍ: مَا هُوَ، قَالَ: الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَنَسٍ: كَانَتْ خَمْرُهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْ أَنَسٌ.
Anas bin Malik said: While I was taking care of a group of people, including my paternal uncles, and I was the youngest of them, a man came and said: 'Khamr has been forbidden.' I was taking care of them, and was pouring Fadikh (date-wine) for them. They said: 'Pour it away.' So I poured it away. I (the narrator) said to Anas: What is that? He said: Unripe dates and dried dates. Abu Bakr bin Anas said: That was their wine in those days. And Anas did not deny that.
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَسْقِي أَبَا طَلْحَةَ، وَأُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، وَأَبَا دُجَانَةَ، فِي رَهْطٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: حَدَثَ خَبْرٌ: نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ ، فَكَفَأْنَا، قَالَ: وَمَا هِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا الْفَضِيخُ خَلِيطُ الْبُسْرِ وَالتَّمْرِ، قَالَ: وَقَالَ أَنَسٌ: لَقَدْ حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ، وَإِنَّ عَامَّةَ خُمُورِهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْفَضِيخُ .
It was narrated that Anas said: I was pouring (wine) for Abu Talhah, Ubayy bin Ka'b and Abu Dujanah among a group of Ansar when a man came in and said: 'Something new has happened; the prohibition of Khamr has been revealed.' So we poured it away. He said: The only intoxicant in those days was Fadikh, a mixture of unripe dates and dried dates. And Anas said: Khamr was forbidden, and most of their Khamr in those days was Fadikh.
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ حِينَ حُرِّمَتْ، وَإِنَّهُ لَشَرَابُهُمُ الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ .
It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said: When Khamr was forbidden, their drink was (made from) unripe dates and dried dates.