Hadith 5749
مشروبات ( پینے والی چیزوں ) کے احکام و مسائل
The Book of Drinks
Hadith 5749 from Sunan An-Nasa`i, chapter "The Book of Drinks". Sunan an-Nasa'i by Imam an-Nasa'i is distinguished for its strict criteria in evaluating narrator reliability among the Kutub al-Sittah. Read the Arabic original, English translation, and Urdu tarjuma below.
سعید بن مسیب کہتے ہیں کہ
Arabic Text
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، قَالَ: إِنَّمَا سُمِّيَتِ الْخَمْرُ لِأَنَّهَا تُرِكَتْ حَتَّى مَضَى صَفْوُهَا وَبَقِيَ كَدَرُهَا، وَكَانَ يَكْرَهُ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ يُنْبَذُ عَلَى عَكَرٍ .
English Translation
It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Al-Musayyab said: Khamr is so called because it is left until the good parts are gone and the dregs remain. And he disliked everything that was made by using dregs (by adding new materials to the dregs).
Urdu Translation
خمر کا نام خمر اس لیے پڑا کہ وہ کچھ دیر رکھ چھوڑا جاتا ہے یہاں تک کہ وہ نتھر کر بالکل صاف ہو جاتا ہے، اور نیچے تل چھٹ بیٹھ جاتی ہے، اور وہ ہر اس نبیذ کو مکروہ سمجھتے تھے جس میں تل چھٹ ملا دی گئی ہو۔
Source: Sunan An-Nasa`i · Imam Ahmad an-Nasa`i
Suggested Hadiths
Related narrations from the same collection.
أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ، قَالَ عُمَرُ: اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا، فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْبَقَرَةِ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا، فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ: يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى سورة النساء آية 43، فَكَانَ مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ نَادَى: لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى . فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا، فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ، فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ: فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ سورة المائدة آية 91 قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: انْتَهَيْنَا انْتَهَيْنَا.
It was narrated from 'Umar that: When the prohibition of Khamr was revealed, 'Umar said: O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr, and the Verse in Al-Baqarah was revealed. 'Umar was called and it was recited to him. Then 'Umar said: O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr, and the Verse in An-Nisa' was revealed: O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state . And when the Iqamah for prayer was said, the caller of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] would cry out: O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state. 'Umar was called and this was recited to him. Then he said: O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr. Then the Verse in Surat Al-Ma'idah was revealed, and 'Umar was called, and it was recited to him. When he reached the words, So, will you not then abstain?, 'Umar said: We have abstained, we have abstained.
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ، قَالَ: بَيْنَا أَنَا قَائِمٌ عَلَى الْحَيِّ وَأَنَا أَصْغَرُهُمْ سِنًّا عَلَى عُمُومَتِي إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهَا قَدْ حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ ، وَأَنَا قَائِمٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْقِيهِمْ مِنْ فَضِيخٍ لَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: اكْفَأْهَا فَكَفَأْتُهَا، فَقُلْتُ لِأَنَسٍ: مَا هُوَ، قَالَ: الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَنَسٍ: كَانَتْ خَمْرُهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْ أَنَسٌ.
Anas bin Malik said: While I was taking care of a group of people, including my paternal uncles, and I was the youngest of them, a man came and said: 'Khamr has been forbidden.' I was taking care of them, and was pouring Fadikh (date-wine) for them. They said: 'Pour it away.' So I poured it away. I (the narrator) said to Anas: What is that? He said: Unripe dates and dried dates. Abu Bakr bin Anas said: That was their wine in those days. And Anas did not deny that.
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَسْقِي أَبَا طَلْحَةَ، وَأُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، وَأَبَا دُجَانَةَ، فِي رَهْطٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: حَدَثَ خَبْرٌ: نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ ، فَكَفَأْنَا، قَالَ: وَمَا هِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا الْفَضِيخُ خَلِيطُ الْبُسْرِ وَالتَّمْرِ، قَالَ: وَقَالَ أَنَسٌ: لَقَدْ حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ، وَإِنَّ عَامَّةَ خُمُورِهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْفَضِيخُ .
It was narrated that Anas said: I was pouring (wine) for Abu Talhah, Ubayy bin Ka'b and Abu Dujanah among a group of Ansar when a man came in and said: 'Something new has happened; the prohibition of Khamr has been revealed.' So we poured it away. He said: The only intoxicant in those days was Fadikh, a mixture of unripe dates and dried dates. And Anas said: Khamr was forbidden, and most of their Khamr in those days was Fadikh.
أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ حِينَ حُرِّمَتْ، وَإِنَّهُ لَشَرَابُهُمُ الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ .
It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said: When Khamr was forbidden, their drink was (made from) unripe dates and dried dates.